Lateral transport of minerals and water in roots.
- Root hairs absorb water and minerals, which move along the walls comprsing the
apoplast.
- Minerals and water that cross the plasma membranes of root hairs enter the symplast.
- Along the apoplast some water and minerals are transported into the cytosols
of cells and then move via the symplast.
- The Casparian strip, a belt of waxy material, allows only minerals in the symplast to pass into
the vascular cylinder.
- Cells within the vascular cylinder discharge water and minerals into their walls
(apoplast).