mammalian_circulation
#6 aorta not labeled.
cardiac_cycle
AV valves: bicuspid=left, tricuspid=right; Semilunar: aortic and pulmonary.
.8 sec cycle=75 pulse (72 avg); .9=66.
blood_pressure
Blood pressure reading: 120/70 (mm
mercury - Hg).
pacemaker
STETHOSCOPE/WIPE: "lubb-dub"=start and end of ventricular systole.
Last nump in ECG (EKG=Electrocardiogram) relaxes ventricles.
===
SQ: 2=b 3=d? 10=a
AQ: 1=c 2=e 3=c 4=b 5=a 6=e? 10=e alveoli
CQ: 1=c 2=a? 9=A 10=d 11=a
- Erythrocytes
RBC 3-4 months, destroyed in liver & spleen, The porphyrin ring of heme is converted to bilirubin (yellow), carried to liver by plasma
protein albumin. Excess erythrocyte (RBC) breakdown = jaundice.
- Bilirubin then excreted in urine or bile (yellow/green stored in gallbladder).
- Monocytes
are also known as macrophages after they leave the bloodstream and enter tissue.
- Bone marrow:
protein, high in monounsaturated fats.
Red marrow & yellow marrow,
which contains fat & connective tissue and produces some WBC.
- Blood clotting